Custom Python step in CMake build

https://gist.github.com/mcejp/06d225ae1620bdf0148eee6ec9db8e3b

Embed a binary file in a C++ header as span<uint8_t>

  1. Grab FileEmbed.cmake
  2. Use it like this:
include(FileEmbed.cmake)

# Generated files should be considered byproducts of the build (same as e.g. object files) and as such, should go somewhere under BINARY_DIR
FileEmbed_Add(schema.xsd
              "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/schema.hpp"
              the_schema)

# Make sure the path is among the include directories
target_include_directories(my_target PRIVATE
                           "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}")

Embed a binary file in a C header using xxd at build time

(untested! but based on well-known patterns)

function(xxd_generate_header SOURCE OUTPUT)
    get_filename_component(SOURCE ${SOURCE} ABSOLUTE)

    # Watch out: This breaks if multiple targets reference $OUTPUT:
    # https://cmake.org/cmake/help/latest/command/add_custom_command.html#example-generating-files-for-multiple-targets
    add_custom_command(
        OUTPUT
            "${OUTPUT}"
        COMMAND
            xxd --include "${SOURCE}" > "${OUTPUT}"
        DEPENDS
            "${SOURCE}"
        )
endfunction()

Convert a binary file directly to object file

objcopy --input binary \
    --output elf32-i386 \
    --binary-architecture i386 foo foo.o

(see https://unix.stackexchange.com/a/176271)

Dump list of symbols from largest to smallest

nm --demangle \
   --print-size \
   --size-sort \
   --reverse-sort \
   file.elf

TODO CMake integration